Written by Ashton Snyder on
 May 4, 2025

Trump notches win in legal battle over Voice of America restructuring

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit recently granted a significant victory to the Trump administration in a legal battle over the restructuring of the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM), including its flagship broadcaster, Voice of America (VOA).

The court issued a stay, allowing further Trump efforts to streamline operations, marking a notable triumph for the administration in that the ruling allows the restructuring plan of the USAGM and VOA to proceed, affecting over 1,000 employees and showcasing judicial support for executive decisions, as Fox News reports.

The appeals court's decision overrides a lower court's initial order to reinstate employees and reverse operational changes, aligning with President Donald Trump's executive actions to reform USAGM.

Earlier in the year, Trump issued an executive order on March 14 intended to overhaul the operations of the USAGM. As part of this order, roughly 1,300 employees from VOA were placed on administrative leave, and broadcast activities came to a halt. This executive decision was contested, leading to legal challenges and a preliminary injunction from Judge Royce Lamberth on April 22, favoring the plaintiffs seeking to counter the administrative changes.

Executive order spurs legal battle

The controversy revolves around Trump's efforts to modernize government operations and reduce what has been perceived as inefficiencies within the agency. Kari Lake, a special adviser to the administration with regard to VOA, hailed the appeals court decision as a victory for Trump and the agency involved. She emphasized the intention to modernize and increase efficiency while trimming down potential waste within the government.

Lake stated that attempts to modernize have been hindered by what she describes as "frivolous litigation," which has delayed plans for VOA. "We are eager to accomplish President Trump’s America First agenda," she remarked, emphasizing the commitment to updating practices and dismantling redundancy within VOA.

The courts have played a pivotal role, with the appeals court recognizing the executive branch's authority in employment and contractual matters. The decision was not without dissent, as it was a 2-1 ruling, reflecting differing judicial perspectives on the extent of executive power in federal agency restructuring.

Implications for VOA, USAGM employees

The stay issued by the appeals court now permits the Trump administration's reorganization endeavors to move forward. This development has significant implications for the operations of VOA and affects employees’ positions and contracts. The ruling also impacts the associated grant agreements with other entities connected to the USAGM, such as Radio Free Asia and the Middle East Broadcasting Networks.

Lake further addressed the implications of the court ruling, expressing optimism for the modernization journey that lies ahead. She anticipated that with the legal backing, the continuation of administration plans to bring VOA into the contemporary age can resume without delay.

Amid these administrative changes, opinions regarding the VOA's alignment with American values have surfaced. A senior White House official criticized VOA's perceived propaganda, implying it has diverged from mainstream American views.

Varying opinions emerge on VOA's direction

The debate over VOA's role has highlighted contrasting viewpoints on its editorial direction and alignment with government agendas. The commentary from White House officials suggests a push for an overhaul that better reflects the administration’s America First principles.

Fox News contributor Jonathan Turley remarked on the significance of the appeals court decision. He noted that lifting the stay on terminating contracts and positions represented a major win for the Trump administration, aligning with broader efforts to reform federal entities under executive guidance.

With the appeals court ruling favoring the restructuring efforts, VOA employees, who briefly regained their functional access following Lamberth’s ruling, now face an uncertain path forward as changes are set to continue. This dynamic situation underscores the complex interplay between judicial decisions and executive initiatives in shaping the future operations and structure of USAGM and its broadcasters.

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About Ashton Snyder

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